Hershel Parker
Dayswork—not a novel but a couple’s look on the Internet for Herman Melville
In the Fall of 2023 Alma
MacDougall and I were in putting the chapters of An Okie’s Racial Reckonings
in final form, one by one. I was preparing to celebrate being alive a year
after heart surgery. Early in September I saw my name in the Washington Post,
the Wall Street Journal, the New York Sun, one paper after
another, at first. These were reviews of a book, “a novel” (it says on the
cover), Dayswork, by a married couple. It was not a novel. It was not
fiction. It was an account of the couple’s erratically but persistently acquiring
information about Herman Melville through the Internet during and after the
lockdown for Covid. Recurrent characters are recognizable as real people.
Melville and some of his family are real. Many pages are devoted to three
modern people, Robert Lowell, Elizabeth Hardwick (his second wife), and me,
called not by name but “The Biographer” (with a capital B) throughout. They plunder
from me with no scruples at all, but they often identify me (or B) often enough
to give a sense of my career and only a dozen or so times unfairly (and ignorantly) slam me as a
misogynist. That swift, reflexive misandry poisons some passages on me but,
still worse, on Robert Lowell whom they never talk of as a poet who loved
Melville. On the last page the couple, Chris Bachelder and Jennifer Habel,
recognize “the achievements of Hershel Parker, the Biographer, whose prodigious
research and writing about Melville we found invaluable.” They had been
invasive, most indecently so a time or two, when I must, once or twice, have
spoken or written unguardedly, and revealed something I should never have told
anyone.
I did not stop to read Dayswork
but I kept dipping into it. The scattered episodes on me started in 1956, just
after I turned twenty, and went on up into the 1990s. The passages on Lowell
ought to have displayed his love of Melville, but they did not, so why is he
here? The writers did not like my dismissing Hardwick’s little book on
Melville. For it she did no research at all and she lied about me in it, pulling
me into a sexual fantasy of hers. Hardwick features in Dayswork as the
modern Griselda, patient--but making sure readers (beginning with all her women
friends) knew just how deeply and how frequently she suffered from Lowell’s
mistreatment during his recurrent madness. Lowell’s reputation as a poet
suffers. In the February 2020 Harper’s Helen Vendler accepts Hardwick’s
self-portrait as Griselda, but nevertheless thinks Lowell’s reputation as a
great writer is secure: “The passing of time makes the personal irrelevant.” I
wish that were true, but Lowell is already disappearing from lists of great
American poets. Go to Google for “The Best 20th Century American Poets” and
see. Despite Vendler’s optimism, I think Hardwick may already have cost Lowell
his high place in American literature. If only the writers of Dayswork had shown how much
Lowell loved Melville!
The writers of Dayswork
read years of my blog (plundered it, sometimes without identifying “the
Biographer” as their source) so they must know I have learned much about my own
genealogy. They do not mention An Okie’s Racial Reckonings and do not
mention the kinship between Lowell and me. The only intermittently mad great
poet in my family is Robert Traill Spence Lowell, twice winner of the Pulitzer
prize. “Cal,” Lowell was called by his intimates. Cal and I are both Traills
(and Balfours and Spences). We share grandparents, “William Traill of Westness”
in the Orkneys and his wife Barbara Balfour, she from yet more ancient Orkney
families. We share notable older ancestors such as James Baikie of Tankerness
House (now the Orkney Museum). I think of myself as a Scot, and knowing that a
great poet and I share such Orkney kinship has been empowering. Is any other
part of Scotland as evocative as the Orkneys, where a farmer’s pickaxe can
reveal a Pictish tomb and where one morning after a storm a Viking village
stood, washed open to the air? No wonder in his madness Cousin Cal announced that
he was the King of Scotland! While reading my cousin’s poetry and pondering his
tortured yet triumphant life, I rejoice in knowing he made a pilgrimage to the
Orkneys to visit to the poet Charles Mackay Brown, who knew more about our
Traill and Balfour ancestors than we ever did, or ever will.
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